The Creative Classroom :: Education Teaching Teachers Essays

The Creative Classroom At the point when I was three years of age, my folks and I made the most noteworthy move of our lives†we moved from northern Ohio to my mother’s old neighborhood in southern West Virginia. Numerous things about my life changed on account of our migration, yet most altogether was my mom’s work. While in Ohio, she had remained at home with me, yet once we came to West Virginia, she continued her vocation as an instructor. Promptly, I was tossed into the educational system. I was glad to such an extent that my photo had been remembered for the 1987 Man Junior High School Yearbook†and I was only four. From that point forward, I have seen the showing calling through my mother’s eyes and therefore, the eyes of an instructor. I have seen the delight that accompanies instructing just as the dissatisfactions, and I anticipate them all in my future as an instructor. I believe my perspectives on educating to be practical. I have seen firsthand the administrative work, showdowns with understudies, additional hours required, and the pressure that accompanies educating. Be that as it may, I have likewise observed a teacher’s whole day be pivoted on the grounds that one understudy got a handle on another idea. I have seen a student’s eyes shimmer when they find something new. What's more, past that, I have seen a teacher’s eyes shimmer when their understudy celebrated in their newly discovered information. I invite every one of these encounters into my life, and can't stand by to make my own disclosures in my optional arithmetic homeroom. On account of my perceptions of the training field and my very own style, I feel that my study hall will best be presented with a various gathering of ways of thinking including essentialism, perennialism, behaviorism, and social reconstructionism. Essentialism is the straightforward way to deal with training that focuses on showing essential aptitudes to understudies. Essentialism pulls at the very heart of science: so as to comprehend the more unpredictable hypotheses and calculations, you should initially have a solid handle of the fundamental standards of arithmetic. I think learning science is both a bit by bit and reasonable procedure. With essentialism, I would like to feature the bit by bit approach. In this, I will be continually evaluating basic scientific ideas, working to a superior comprehension of the given idea and further structure up to an increasingly mind boggling numerical comprehension. Perennialism copies the conviction that thoughts that have kept going over hundreds of years ought to be the convergence of the study hall.

Church and state

Presentation During the Roman Empire, Church and State cooperated. In any case, a few occasions happened that isolated them, these incorporated the parting of chapel, which later prompted different changes in States. Today most States, for example, United States and United Kingdom, expect secularist governments that make and apply their laws without fundamentally counseling strict sectors.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Church and state explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This has fuelled various issues running from interruption of petitions in government funded schools, to institutional clashes. This paper will investigate and recognize one of the primary issues confronting the State and Church; it will likewise attempt to prescribe answers for the equivalent. Contemporary Church/State Issues The congregation and State have had a few issues for a considerable length of time, a large portion of which despite everything stay uncertain. These issue s have rather expanded, leaving the inquiry with respect to whether they will ever be settled unanswered. Among the issues that face Church and State are division of Church from State, secularism of the state, Disputes on images and aphorisms just as clashes between foundations of State and strict organizations, among others. One of the primary issues encompassing Church/State strife is the job of Church in a State. In many Countries, for example, United States and Britain, secularism and factions have invaded their approaches and law courts. This has kept on drawing the Church away from State. Places of worship not, at this point right States; in addition the States have authorized laws that give individuals opportunity of religion. US is not, at this point a Christian country by law. Additionally, the congregation has been disengaged by State, despite the fact that it is eager to give direction and exhortation at whatever point called upon. The Church feels cheated by State since essential structures of States have been penetrated by what the congregation accept, are wicked (religion and secularism). This partition, in spite of the fact that not expressed freely, can be found in the manner in which State leads its obligations just as the constitution (translation of the main alteration). There is no reasonable limit given to the Church, anyway with developing secularism and religions whose images take stage in many States, the State’s position becomes more clear, that State has decided to work without the Church. Indeed, these days Church guides States just on greeting. End Church ordinarily attempts to direct the State on issues prone to influence people’s center around God. In any case, this seldom occurs lately. Both the State and Church feel obliged to lead the individuals, and this fills further clashes as they attempt to control the population.Advertising Looking for article on religion philosophy? How about we check whether we can suppor t you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The State is progressively moving ceaselessly from Church with more penetrations saw in its structures and foundations, principally for the sake of opportunity and majority rules system. Clique has come to fruition in many States, and this has enormously influenced the Church’s effect on State arrangements. As it looks, The State is progressively floating away from Church. Proposal Going by the happenings in the contemporary Church and State, it is progressively turning out to be evident that State feels enough arranged to work without the Church thus they move in inverse ways. In any case, Church realizes that the State can't remain solitary; it needs direction and advising. Church ought to in this way continue trying to help the State inside and out, perhaps later on, the State will grasp it, however regardless of whether these issues are not settled, Church should concentrate on its obligations, or possibly what itâ€℠¢s permitted to do, to benefit individuals. This paper on Church and state was composed and put together by client Brantley Z. to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; nonetheless, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.

Compare and Contrast The New World and The General Historie of Virginia

Look into The New World and The General Historie of Virginia It was an undertaking from the perspective of the outsiders who originated from England. They needed to begin another life away from the disarray, disarray, and neediness of their country (Woodward, p.145). They prevailing with regards to finding another world however what was not yet clear is that on the off chance that they can have another life in another settlement that they would need to work without any preparation (O’Sullivan Keuchel, p.7).Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Compare and Contrast: The New World and The General Historie of Virginia explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More In this specific examination this specific story is re-told in two distinct manners. These two adaptations will be thought about one next to the other. The first is an onlooker record and essential wellspring of the primary influx of English pilgrims and the subsequent one is a movie coordinated by Terence Malick. The plot structure of Smith’s book sto od out pointedly from that of Malick’s film. Smith needed to show an outline of history in accordance with the formation of an English settlement in Virginia. The creator, Captain John Smith had the option to do this by giving point by point portrayal of the explanations behind heading out towards an obscure world, taking a chance with their lives for something that they are not so much sure about (Smith, p.40). The film be that as it may, didn't sit around clarifying the method of reasoning of the journey from England to Virginia on the grounds that the plot structure centers around the New World and its effect on the lives of the Englishmen. With respect to the characters the film can't stand to invest so much energy giving insights about different on-screen characters. Along these lines, the film neglected to grow increasingly round characters and this is reasonable as a result of the restrictions of the medium utilized (The New World, p.1). Be that as it may, on account o f Smith he had the opportunity to examine the individuals from the group and what they resemble and in this way giving the perusers enough foundation data to value the activities of the characters in the verifiable record. The film anyway centered around John Smith and Pocahontas. The book and the film share a similar setting †the New World. The creator was stricken by the new environmental factors. He resembled a kid that was given a costly toy. He was unable to accept what he saw. Smith had a practical perspective on the New World while the film rendition of his character appeared to be a writer permitted to meander indiscriminately in a captivated kingdom.Advertising Looking for paper on history? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More at the end of the day the John Smith that composed the book had an away from of what must be done so as to make due in the New World. Then again the John Smith in the film appeared to have an ex cessively hopeful perspective on the locals. In the film John Smith began to look all starry eyed at with Pocahontas as well as the land and its kin. The book may have recommended that John Smith regarded the locals however not to the degree that he needed to resemble them. In the film John Smith communicated his craving to resemble them. He didn't state it for all to hear yet he communicated it by depicting the prevalence of their courses as far as the nonappearance of desire and avarice. He was astounded at the manner in which the individuals share everything that they have. The John Smith who composed the book had a commonsense perspective on the land and the individuals. The creator was very much aware that the land and the individuals can gobble him up and his kindred adventurers. He didn't have the privilege to turn out to be socially touchy to the New World. His psyche was busy with just one idea and it was the idea of endurance. The book was composed from the perspective of Captain John Smith and the English pioneers. The film interchanges from the perspective of Pocahontas and John Smith. John Smith saw Virginia and the New World from the point of view of a globe-trotter. He saw the perils and the energy however he couldn't completely investigate how the locals saw the outsiders that arrived on their shore. The fundamental contrast between the film and the book is on how the chief had the option to show how two gatherings of individuals crashed in one area. The Englishmen considered it to be a type of a place that is known for guarantee. The locals considered it to be their home and the gatecrashers are compelling their way into a region that had a place with the locals for hundreds or even a great many years. The book utilizes imageries of intensity. The Englishmen were better than the locals. The Englishmen focuses to their defensive layer, firearms, mirrors, compass and other proof of innovative ability and use it to pass judgment on the force and estimation of the locals. In the book the English pilgrims went about as though they were qualified for everything that they thought they have to carry on with an effective and cheerful life in the settlements that they had made. The film utilizes various types of imageries relying upon whose perspective was the focal point of the scene. On the off chance that the film takes the perspective of Pocahontas, at that point the imagery utilized is the components that can be found in nature. In the early piece of the film one can see Pocahontas mirroring the motions of the wild animals.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Compare and Contrast: The New World and The General Historie of Virginia explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This represents opportunity and being unified with nature. At the point when John Smith was sent as an agent he was isolated from his group and one of the most strong minutes was the point at which he was distant from everyone else in a damp zone and he was shrouded in full body covering. Notwithstanding, he was vanquished and caught by the individuals who used unrefined innovation. This scene represents the way that the locals had the bit of leeway since they realize how to carry on in agreement to indigenous habitat. In spite of the fact that Smith had predominant arms he was unable to move unreservedly in knee-profound water. The subject of the book is the chain of occasions that prompted the revelation and colonization of the New World. The topic of the film is the conflict of two societies. Pocahontas represented the way of life of the New World while John Smith typified the way of life of the outsiders. The subject about the conflict of culture didn't end there on the grounds that at the last piece of the film a coexisting of characters was accomplished. The book had a straightforward binding together subject and it was only a diagram of history from the perspective of the victors. End The book and the film endeavored to recount to the account of how Englishmen attempted to colonize the New World. The book had a straightforward methodology and it was told from the perspective of a student of history and pilgrim. The creator depicted the preliminaries and triumphs of an explorer drove away from home to look for popularity and fortune abroad. Be that as it may, the film was progressively unpredictable regardless of whether it utilizes barely any insights about the character and setting. It is increasingly perplexing on the grounds that it investigates a similar story from two perspectives. O’Sullivan, John Edward Keuchel. American Economic History. New York: Markus Wiener Publishing, 1989. Smith, John. The General Historie of Viriginia. Mama: Applewood Books, 1624. The New World. Dir. Terence Malick. Perf. Colin Farrell, Q’orianka Kilcher, Christopher Plummer. New Line Cinema, 2005. DVD.Advertising Searching for article on history? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Woodward, Grace. Pocahontas. Alright: University of Oklahoma Press, 1969.

Proto-Miob Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Proto-Miob - Essay Example Thus, the two sides of the contentions will be considered with the goal of demonstrating to the peruser that the expelling the smoking boycott is a superior choice than looking after it. As indicated by Singleton, a representative for Reynolds American, it ought to be the choice of the foundation proprietors to choose if they need to maintain the guidelines on nature (Winslow). The counter smoking boycott bunch â€Å"NYC Clash, Citizens Lobbying Against Smoker Harassment† expressed after the boycott was maintained by as new york judge that these laws are unclear and encroach the smokers’ rights by disregarding the first and fourteenth corrections. It denies them the opportunity to pick how they live since smoking is an individual decision and since the smokers know about the dangers; the administration should not be directing how and when they smoke. Besides, as per Winslow, a few thousand nonsmokers kick the bucket because of conditions ascribed to recycled smoke thus offering belief to the contention that cigarette smoking damages the smokers as well as their neighbors. Insights show that bans on cigarette smoking have caused exceptional decreases on the degrees of disease by a normal 17% with the best drop being seen in nonsmokers (Winslow 2009). This is plentiful proof that smoker don't just risk their wellbeing yet that of the individuals who don't smoke consequently the requirement for a boycott. In any case, numerous individuals guarantee that smoking is their right, and any endeavors to prohibit them from connecting with are commensurate to encroaching their opportunity since they accept they ought to have the option to move anyplace they need, all the more so in broad daylight, and limitations on this are illegal. Smokers subsequently guarantee that, forbidding smoking openly is an encroachment on their opportunity. Be that as it may, advocates of the boycott contend the other way they hold that it the privileges of nonsmokers which will be encroached upon in the event that they smoke bans are refused they will lose their entitlement to live in a perfect and solid condition because of the hazardous impacts of used smoke. Moreover, the city wellbeing official, Thomas Friedman contended that, the â€Å"Smoke Free Air Act† was expected to shield the city resident’s wellbeing from the impact of used smoke. With this impact, contentions have been made to demonstrate that laborers in bars and eateries are powerless against the impacts the numerous cigarettes being smoked in the premises. In this manner, as a potential wellbeing risk in the working environment, the restriction on open smoking is a lot of supported. Cigarettes represent a wellbeing risk not just due to the sicknesses they can cause yet additionally as a fire peril, since poor removal of gleaming butts can prompt flames bringing about the pulverization of life and property (Dillenberger 1). Then again, a few NYC guarantee that smokers’ i ndividual lives are private, and the administration has no privilege to meddle with it. Those on the side of this contention express that individuals who are restricted from open smoking are being underestimated by these bans. They express that it isn't right for the administration to meddle with freedom and individual flexibility of an individual all for the sake of securing the strength of the open when numerous nonsmokers do surprisingly more dreadful to their own bodies’ consistently through different exercises (Saulny 2004). What's more, the other contention against open

Coping With Pseudodysphagia

Coping With Pseudodysphagia Phobias Types Print Coping With Pseudodysphagia By Lisa Fritscher Lisa Fritscher is a freelance writer and editor with a deep interest in phobias and other mental health topics. Learn about our editorial policy Lisa Fritscher Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on June 19, 2015 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 20, 2020 Science Photo Library/Getty Images More in Phobias Types Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Pseudodysphagia, or the fear of choking, is sometimes confused with phagophobia, or the fear of swallowing. Although both conditions involve the act of swallowing, the difference is in the precise nature of the fear. Those with phagophobia are afraid of the swallowing process, while those with pseudodysphagia worry that swallowing might lead to choking. Some medical conditions also cause difficulty with swallowing and eating, so before self-diagnosing with a fear of choking, it is important to rule out physiological causes like certain neurological issues and conditions of the esophagus.?? Pseudodysphagia and Eating People with pseudodysphagia often have difficulty eating solid foods. Anxiety and tension cause throat muscles to constrict, which (somewhat ironically) further increases the chance of choking.?? Many people find that excessive chewing and swallowing each bite with a large sip of liquid can help to ease their symptoms. Those with a more severe fear, however, may need to resort to shakes, baby food, and purees, or even subsist on a liquid diet. In the era of food processors and high powered blenders, its not impossible to maintain optimal health on a liquid diet, but over time, those who are less knowledgeable about the various facets of nutrition may experience malnutrition. For this and many other reasons, its very important to treat pseudodysphagia as soon as possible. Pseudodysphagia and the Dentist Many people who do not otherwise suffer from pseudodysphagia are afraid of choking during or after a dental procedure. Those who have a more generalized fear of choking may find it difficult or impossible to visit the dentist at all. These fears often contribute to a more generalized fear of dentists.?? Common dental choking fears include choking on saliva, choking on dental instruments, and choking on gauze. Some people are afraid that they will be unable to breathe or swallow while their mouths are numb. Many people find that their fears worsen when the chair is tipped all the way back. If you are concerned about choking at the dentists office, discuss your concerns with him or her in advance. Dentists are used to dealing with people with all sorts of fears, and most have action plans ready to go. In addition, set up a system for communicating your needs to the dentist during your procedure, such as raising your left hand to request suction. While dental procedures are never fun, honesty and open communication make the experience a bit easier for everyone. Treatment Phobias are defined as irrational fears. Avoiding grapes for fear of choking on them is not entirely irrational, and if simply avoiding some foods is all thats needed to keep your pseudodysphagia at bay, then theres probably no need for therapy. But if your phobia is significantly interfering with your day-to-day life, relationships, and profession, or causing distress, make plans to see a mental health professional. With a bit of hard work, there is no reason for the fear of choking to take over your life.

Marxism Essay - 2475 Words

Marxism (Essay Sample) Content: 444936 jr ssy Order SummaryNumber of pages:9Type of assignment:EssayAcademic level:High-School LevelReferencing style:HarvardNumber of sources:15Subject:SociologyClient country:Australia (UK English)Assignment extract:Major essay Topic - Marxism.:You need to be careful not to start with a presumption that is hard to defend - so rather than asking "Why do corporate people get away with white collar crime?" to something more analytical and objective. Your focus could be on the intersection between class and power that may reveal that some types of crime (white collar) are less policed and less severely punished than other types, but this needs solid research.White collar crimesNameDateCourseIntroductionThe concepts of Marxism play an essential role in defining the societal problems that deals with material and class. Marxism also encompasses the worldwide views that are focused on class and materialism interpretation. According to the Marxism concepts, capitalism has c ontributed to the emergence of different classes of people (Smart, 2013). Social struggle takes place in the society due to the different classes that are in place. On the other hand, it is also important to note that the social struggle has led to various vices in the society. Crime is one of the results of social struggle as individuals try to make their lives better. The social classes in the society are also responsible for the development of the white collar crimes. The white collar jobs on the other hand have resulted to the white collar crimes which are committed by the people with the white collar jobs. However, the inequality within the society has led to the different treatment of the crimes vomited by the ordinary people and that committed by the white collar job holders. The white collar crimes in most cases are less policed and are not severely punished as compared to the other crimes. This raises the question of inequality with regards go how the members of the societ y are treated. The corporate people on the other hand seem to get away with the white collar crimes. The paper thus discusses the intersection between class and power in relation to the white collar crimes.DiscussionWhite collar crimesThe intersection between class and power has resulted to a lot of inequality in the society. The people who are in power usually receive less punishment as compared to those who are not. In most cases, white collar crimes usually involve high profile corruption cases that results to massive losses of finances. The white collar crimes are usually financially motivated and they always involve persons of high social status and respectable members of the society. The white collar crimes are usually nonviolent and it also committed by the government and business. Huge sums of money may b involved during the process. Due to the nonviolent nature of the crimes, the may not be easily detected and it requires thorough investigations. The corporate crimes wh ich are the white collar crimes usually benefit the organization and the individuals involved. The involvement of the company as a whole means that the highest members of the management are involved. The white collar crimes usually involves fraud, bribery embezzlement of funds, cybercrimes, copyright infringement, forgery, money laundering and identity theft (Levi, 2013). The chief executive officers of the companies may be involved in the embezzlement of funds of the company and this amount to white collar crimes. On the other hand, the chief executive officers may also be involved in bribery during the tendering process in order to ensure that the company is awarded the tender. Such crimes may involve a high amount of money which may either benefit the company or the individuals involved. The involvement of high amount of money makes the crime complicated and less policed. This is compared to the other crimes that take place in the society.Sentencing disparities has thus raised t he questions of why the white collar crimes are not severely punished in most of the countries and the investigations usually take a long period of time to be completed. Although the laws in most of the countries impose hefty fines and penalties for white collar crimes, the white collar crimes are rarely prosecuted. The people who are usually prosecuted are usually handed lighter sentences despite the provisions by the law. In china, some of the white collar crimes are punishable by death once proven guilty without reasonable doubts. However, most of the people are usually handed lighter sentencing and in most case they are fined. In the United States of America, the white collar is punishable by fines and imprisonment. The penalties were stiffened after a number of multi billion dollar white collar crimes were on the increase in the country. Despite the strict laws and regulation, the courts rarely impose the strict sentences on the white collar crimes as compared to the other crimes (Schell, 2010). This is an indication that the intersection of class and power influences the outcome of the white collar cases. The white collar crimes are usually less policed in most of the countries as compared to the other crimes. On the other hand, it is also important to note that the nature of the white collar crimes may complicate the policing process. This is because most of the people involved in the crimes always ensure that little or no evidence of crime is usually left.The white collar crimes are usually less severely punished since those involved usually hire high class lawyers to defend them against the charges being imposed on them. This makes it difficult for the prosecution to take place and ensure that a severe punishment is imposed on those involved. Those committing the white collar crimes usually have adequate finances as they always benefit from the fraudulent deals. This therefore puts the people in power in a position to defend themselves incase th ey are brought to court. On the other hand, those committing the white collar crimes usually ensure that they have covered their tracks and hence making it difficult for the courts to prove that they are guilty of the crimes. Those who have committed the white collar crimes are therefore charged with lesser charges as it is difficult to prove that they were actually involved in the white collar crimes. On the other hand, most of the executives do not commit the white collar crimes a lone. In most cases they use their accomplices to commit the actual crimes and hence making it difficult to prosecute them for the white collar crimes. On the other hand, it usually takes a lot of time for the investigations to be completed unlike the other crimes (Strader, 2011). This may affect the process as some of the crucial evidence may be lost and hence affecting the prosecution process. Proving the case of white collar crimes is usually a difficult and complicated process and hence the less sev ere punishments that in awarded in the case of white collar crimes. The trends and societal believes in the society impacts negatively in the fight against prosecution and policing of the white collar crimes. The justice system does not perceive fraud and other white collar crimes as serious crimes. This is despite the serious economic losses that it may cause. These impacts negatively on the sentencing and policing process. The justice system usually places a lot of focus on the violent crimes that are usually committed in the society. The perception of the justice system therefore impacts negatively on the sentencing and hence leading to lighter sentencing of the white collar criminals. On the other hand, the police are also focused on fighting the violent crimes in the society and hence putting little emphasis in policing the white collar crimes (Berger, 2011). The police do not perceive white collar crimes as serious crimes and hence affecting the policing process. The human an d financial resources of the police are also not adequate to deal with the white collar crimes. This is due to the high number of white collar crimes and the limited resources that the police have for the purposes of policing the white collar crimes. Most of the resources are usually devoted to the fight against violent crimes in the society as opposed to the white collar crimes. This therefore allows the white crimes to go on in the society without much policing. This is despite the tough laws and punishments that have been put in place to ensure that the white collar criminals are prosecuted.The justice system is already overloaded with cases of violent crimes as compared to the white collar crimes. Most of the judges also feel that the criminals who have committed violent crimes are the ones who deserve to be jailed. Since white collar crimes do not involve any violence, most of the judges and magistrates are usually lenient when it comes to the white collar crimes. This leads t o the lighter sentencing of the people who have committed white collar crimes. Alternative sentencing like probation, community service or suspended sentences are thus handed over to the white collar criminals instead of the jail terms. This is also considering that most of the people who are involved in the white collar crimes are usually the powerful people in the society. In 1999, a Toronto based telemarketing firm World Media brokers was convicted of fraud which involved selling Canadian lottery tickets to Americans. The company was fined only $ 80,000 which is an amount that the company makes in less than a day (Piquero, 2012). This is an indication of leniency when it comes to the powerful organizations or individuals. The jurisdictional limitations also impacts negatively on the sentencing of the white collar crimes. In the glob...

Essay on Multinationalism and Globalization in Britain

Britain is widely regarded as a Postmodern society, and if this is the case must be subject to two of the central issues of this circumstance: those of first globalisation, then multinationalism. What is it that these concepts constitute that affects contemporary British society? The academic, David Held describes globalisation as the increasing extent, intensity, velocity and impact of world-wide interconnectedness - that is the growing extent to which societies, more local groupings and indeed individuals are interdependent, and can be affected by events well outside their immediate sphere of concern. Put simply, it is the decreasing importance of the nation state and its boundaries. It is†¦show more content†¦In its most contemporary and widely perceived form, globalisation is often considered to be the increasing interconnectedness of people and societies across the world, and the coming of a global village. It is perhaps due largely to rapid advances in the field of com munications with the development of the Internet, digital broadcasting, mobile telecommunications and satellite communications, that the individual of today has such broad horizons, and may consider the world his own. Similarly, the development of air travel makes it increasingly possible to travel to anywhere on earth with the minimum effort, time and cost. This increasing freedom of access for all has naturally led in part to an erosion of the authority and power of traditional institutions such as government and religion, and most importantly has decreased the centrality of the boundaries of locality, region and nation to the lives of ordinary people. The gradual growth of consciousness of the international picture among the developed nations of the Western World following the all-encompassing World War Two, has undeniably created a shift towards embracing international co-operation and globalisation in its broadest sense. The UN for example, is now widely regarded as a legitimate body, as demonstrated by the recent

Financial Indicators Asset Turnover Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1367 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Argumentative essay Did you like this example? The graph clearly shows the asset turnover of the four firms Digi Box 0.53x, Little World 1.07x, Blue 0.43x and Mersal 0.24x here the average asset turnover is 0.57x. The asset turnover ratio represents the turnover of assets by dividing sales on total assets (Brigham Houston, 2007). The asset turnover ratio shown in the graph revealed that Little World is the leader when it comes to volume of the business with respect to its total asset investment with asset turnover ratio of 1.07x. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Financial Indicators Asset Turnover Finance Essay" essay for you Create order Mersal with lowest asset turnover 0.24x is even below the average asset turnover of 0.57x, the firm seriously needs to increase its sales or sell some of the assets or use both strategies to increase asset turnover. Mersal must use either of the strategies to increase its asset turnover. Blue with asset turnover of 0.43x shows the firm also needs to increase its assets turnover by increasing sales or adopting similar strategies. Digi Box has asset turnover of 0.53x the firm could further increase its sales to become the leader in terms of assets turnover. Equity ratio is also termed as debt ratio which specifically measures the long-term debt paying capacity or ability of any firm (Gibson, 2011). This ratio also measures that how well the creditors are protected or covered against risk if the company becomes bankrupt. The graph shows the equity ratio of the four firms Digi Box 83.21%, Little World 70.53%, Blue 95.91% and Mersal 89.37%, here the average for equity ratio is 84.76%. Comparing with the average trade mark equity ratio of 84.76% the Little Worlds equity ratio of 70.53% which is the lowest and shows that Little world is financed more with the help of debt instead of equity, and the ratio is signalling an alarm for the creditors that the firm is losing its capacity to pay its long-term debt. Comparing equity ratio of Little World with Digi Boxs equity ratio of 83.21%, Digi Box is in the red area of near to losing its capacity to pay long-term debts. Mersal with equity ratio of 89.37% and Blue 95.91% shows that these two firms are more financed by banks and therefore threatens the creditors that they are not protected for long-term investments in the firm. Net debt to equity ratio measures the leverage of the firm by dividing long-term debt by stockholders equity and focuses on long-term debts (Megginson Smart, 2009). This ratio is another indication of the level of debt taken by the firm and presents the results by spreading total debt over the shareholders. The net debt to equity ratio in the graph show net debt to equity ratio of Digi Box -52.3%, Little World -12.84%, Blue -64.17% and Mersal -67.16%, here the average will be -49.12%. Mersal with net debt to equity ratio -67.16% shows that the firm is leveraged less with debt and relies heavily on equity and has the least exposure to debt out of the four firms. Blue comes second with -64.17% and Digi Box third at -52.13% of net debt to equity ratio, the negative ratio shows that the firm can take loans from the bank to start new investments as long as the rate of the return of investments is more than the rate of interest. Little World with net debt to equity ratio of -12.84% relies comparatively more on debt with respect to other firms but still the negative values shows that the firm is leveraged through equity and not through debt. Asset Structure Asset Structure shows how much of the firms assets are fixed assets, inventories, receivables and cash equivalents. Firms whose assets are suitable for banks to keep as security and offer loans, use debt more than the firms whose assets are not suitable for security as loan (Brigham Houston, 2007). Asset structure is an important factor in making capital structure decisions. According to the figures shown in the graph Little World has 84.62K receivables which is higher Blue 64.22K, Mersal 59.69K, DigiBox 41.67K and shows that more of little worlds assets are in the form of receivables. Receivables do increase assets but provided they are not liquid assets, hence reducing asset turnover of a firm. Little World also has the most Fixed Assets equal to 901.6K showing the firms long-term investments also the assets which can be kept for security with banks in order to take loans for investments. At the same time the graph shows Little World also has the minimum inventories of 775.52K whi ch is good and low inventories add up to increase asset turnover, and Mersal at 332.77K, DigiBox 1.35M, Little World 775.52K and Blue 1.63M with the highest inventories. Blue held the most cash and cash equivalent of 6.09M showing the liquidity of the firm. Total Asset/Equity The asset structure revealed that team Little World has 84.62K of its assets in the form of receivables hence decreasing the liquidity of the team. Little World has the most Fixed Assets equal to 901.6K, hence firm can seek more investments from banks and Little World also held minimum inventories. The asset turnover ratio also revealed that Little World has the highest asset turnover ratio of 1.07x, more than Digi Box 0.53x, Blue 0.43x and Mersal 0.24x. Therefore according to asset structure and turnover Little World has the highest asset turnover out of all the four teams. Average Logistics Cost per sold product This graph shows the average logistics cost for selling products in Asia and Erurope, Mersal with USD 20.8 the highest average logistics cost per product sold in Asia and Little World with USD 6.6 the lowest average logistic cost per product sold in Asia. Consequently Little World outperforming others with lowest average logistics cost per sold product in Asia. Blue and Mersal have the highest average logistics cost per sold product in Europe i.e. USD 12.6 and DigiBox has the lowest average logistics cost per sold product i.e USD 8.9, consequently in Europe DigiBox outperforms Little World, Mersal and Blue. Selected Line Item Analysis Outsourcing Costs The Tech 1 product costs show the graph for outsourcing production to Asia and it reveals that Digi Box has the lowest cost for outsourcing work to Asia followed by Blue. The Tech 2 production cst graph reveals that Little world has the lowest cost for outsourcing to USA and Asia. Research and Development The figures in profit and loss statement show that Little World spends the highest on Research and Development i.e. USD 330,000 K more than Mersal 251,085 K, Blue 205,000K and DigiBox 55,000K. Research and development is an important part in product development, team Little World spending more on research and development is an important factor in increasing sales consequently increasing total asset turnover. Cash Reserves Mersal has the highest cash and cash equivalent as shown by the figures in Balance Sheet, which shows the liquidity of the firm but also losing investment opportunities due to holding large sums of cash, followed by Blue and DigiBox. Little World on the other hand has lowest cash and cash equivalent showing that the firm is involved more in investing activities. Simulation Learning Outcomes Logistics According to the graph Team Mersal has the highest average logistics cost per sold product in Asia i.e. USD 25.6 and DigiBox with USD 18.7 the lowest average logistics cost per sold product in Asia, therefore team DigiBox has the competitive edge over Little World USD 23.9, Blue USD 20.9 and Mersal. Managing a global organization is a complex challenge to manage logistics in Asia and Europe, here team DigiBox outperforms in Asia whereas in Europe all the teams have almost the same average logistics cost per sold product. Learning This exercise revealed that team Little World has the highest market share of 34.59%, followed by DigiBox 25.94%, Blue 22.84% and Mersal 16.62%. Little world is also offering competitive prices in USA for both Tech 1 and Tech 2. DigiBox is offering lowest prices for Tech 1 in USA. Consequently Little World is the leader in terms of prices in USA, Aisa and Europe. Final Remarks The Simulation exercise has been very useful in managing global operations with the help of financial ratio analysis financial statements. This simulation has helped the team to make decisions based on the information retrieved from financial ratios, consequently providing opportunities for students to learn how to predict financial numbers.

Attachment Theory And Its Impact On Our Lives - 1203 Words

New born babies are the future of mankind and how we treat them has a great impact on our lives. Each new born baby is shaped by the culture they are around and no one baby is raised the exact same as another baby. Early interactions with one’s mother shape the way a baby will be throughout its life. Depriving a baby of different motherly actions can have a profound impact on the baby’s livelihood. The attachment theory should continue to be researched because there is still much to learn about the development of young infants. This is displayed in, an experiment by Harry Harlow, chapter 6 of Opening Skinner’s Box titled â€Å"Monkey Love†. Harlow designed an experiment to use fake monkey mothers in order to solve how this affected the life of†¦show more content†¦The sample size for Bowlby was much too small and not analyzed for a period of time. Furthermore, from the time we are born, we need a being to help guide and shape us to keep the natural cycle of life going. As humans, we are often called advanced descendants of a common ancestor we share with present day apes and monkeys. This is showcases by the fact that 94% of Rhesus Macaque Monkey’s genetic heritage is the same as humans (136). Losing a loved one or any traumatic experience can be one of the hardest things to deal with in life. These events often make us appreciate the people in our life and help us cherish the ones close to us. Affection from another human being can be one of the greatest things in life. A hug has so much more meaning behind it than simply wrapping your arms around the person, it makes us feel safe and loved. A hug from a parent is one of the greatest things in the world because of the love behind it. Harry Harlow completed his undergraduate and graduate studies at Stanford University before taking a job at the University of Wisconsin A wire object with one nipple on it made from steel would not fool an adult monkey or human, but could fool someone

An Inward Collapse of the Human Perspective in Forsters...

An Inward Collapse of the Human Perspective in Forsters A Passage to India The reverberation of sound in the form of an echo is threaded throughout E.M. Forsters A Passage to India, and the link between the echo and the hollowness of the human spirit is depicted in the text. The echo is not heard in the beginning of the text when the English newcomers, Mrs. Moore and Ms. Quested, arrive in India; it is more clearly heard as their relationship with India gains complexity. The influence of the colonizers and the colonized on one another is inevitable; however, the usual assumption is that the colonists are the most successful in imposing their values and ideologies on the individuals whom they view as the natives. In an†¦show more content†¦Forster depicts the influence of the colonized on the colonizers who are exposed to their inward emptiness as a reflection of their metaphysical disconnectedness. The environment in which the English find themselves in India is diametrically opposed to the sense of order and reason presumed to exist in the Western world. In relation to characteristics attached to colonists in general, the English colonists have arrived in India with pre-conceived notions of how the world operates and how people should behave within the constructs of their rational world. The English view the world from a limited perspective, and the chaos that India introduces to them challenges many of the English characters ideologies of spirituality in the universe and within themselves. Even though India is portrayed as a puzzling environment where the native inhabitants lack a sense of self as they submit to the colonists, it is the English characters who appear weak as they are juxtaposed to an environment rich in wisdom and spirituality. Forster describes the section of Chandrapore in which the English reside as a city of gardens, which is in contrast to the residences of the Indians described as So abased, so monotonous is everything that meets the eye, that when the Ganges comes down it might be expected to wash the excrescence back into the soil (Forster 4) . However, in

Education Gap and Social Mobility Free Essays

â€Å"America may be the land of opportunities, but it is also the land of inequalities†(Lareau, pg3). The American dream is perceived to be obtainable for everyone, not on a rigid class structure, but the rising concern of an educational gap and social mobility presents a new theory that may deviate this notion. Throughout Unequal Childhoods: Class, Race, and Family Life, by Annette Lareau, Racial and Ethnic Stratification in Education Achievement and Attainment, by Grace Koa and Jennifer S. We will write a custom essay sample on Education Gap and Social Mobility or any similar topic only for you Order Now Thompson, and the black-white test score gap, by George Farkas, each with its own approach, analyze the pre-exiting relationship between race, ethnicity, social class, and the academic performance and achievement attainment of different counterparts. Essentially, each with its own childrearing practices that could pertain to the level of success an individual is exposed to. Unequal Childhoods: Class, Race, and Family Life, is a sociological study that draws in-depth observations of black and white middle-class, working-class, and poor families. Author Annette Lareau, introduces the power of the social class and their limitations in which may either benefit or become a disadvantage for some. While the important of social class is often overlooked, Lareau ventures out to disprove the notion that this country is â€Å"fundamentally open. † While the common belief is that people who demonstrate hard work, effort and talent, uphold equal life chances, and are capable of achieving upward mobility, Lareau challenges the idea that success is solely in the hands of the individual, but more so the parent’s social location that systematically shapes a child’s daily life. While observing numerous counterparts, she argues that social categories are important to conclude in order to help understand the behavior of family members and their routine of their daily lives. Annette Lareau develops and introduces two types of childrearing practices, concerted cultivation and the accomplishment of natural growth. Among her notion that social class is pertinent to a child’s outcome, it is also derived from the childrearing practices of a parent. While concerted cultivation provides a child of middle class more opportunities, it may also come with a weighted cost. As for natural growth, it provides an individual with kinship and the ability to attain relationships, but withdrawals the opportunity to proficient in a school or professional setting. Essentially Lareau focuses on social class and child-rearing practices to provide evidence and prove her theory about social inequality. How to cite Education Gap and Social Mobility, Papers

New World free essay sample

Beginning with the voyages of Columbus and other explorers, the encounter of the Americas would soon lead to the start of increased trade between Africa, Europe, and the Americas. This immense trade changed the Atlantic Ocean from a predominantly unclaimed vast ocean into part of the growing maritime empires, booming with trade. As the region progressed, economic, political, and social changes occurred rapidly due to the emergence of the Triangular Trade Route and the Trans- Atlantic Slave Trade.By the late sass, the increased participation in these trade routes allowed a multitude of modesties to reach the Atlantic World, permitting Europeans to construct big maritime empires and constantly serve as the dominant countries in trade and land. As the values and institutions of European lifestyles became planted firmly in the colonization of the Americas and the slave trade thrived, a new multicultural social system emerged based on race and origin. The pre- Columbian Era consisted of scarce interaction benzene the Old World and the Americas, who were relatively isolated from the global trade. We will write a custom essay sample on New World or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A series of thriving trading empires, such as Ghana, Mali, and Shanghai created herring cities in Northern and Central Africa. Africa, composed mainly of a tribe system was under the influence of animistic practices. The general essence of Africa was relatively calm, compared to what later decisions would create. In the Americas, Native Americans taking residence there had a set polytheistic religion and system that held rulers and priests at a high social status and farmers and slaves at the lowest.The incredible domains of the Inca and Aztec showed great feats of engineering and technology, including Denominational, chinas, and a road system, much like the road system the earlier Persians used. With many regional tribes located there, the Americas were content in their own sphere of unknown exploration. Across the Atlantic were Africa and a very motivated Europe. Under a system of feudalism, Western Europeans had just come out of the Middle Ages. In Spain, the Spanish monarchy had just cleared the final Muslim residents out of Europe.Due to recent contact with Asian goods during the Crusades, Europeans began searching for a way to receive those luxuries without having to trade through the Muslim Ottoman Turks. The Portuguese spear- headed he Age of Exploration with intentions of finding a direct route to Asia. Following in pursuit, Spain sent Columbus to find the Indies, but instead encountered the Caribbean in 1492. The Spanish, and other explorers to come, would be surprised and astonished from their discovery.Europeans were under the impression beyond the ocean to the West was Asia, when in fact between the two was the hidden continent of the Americas. Columbus finding of the Americas, although he didnt know at the time, marked the beginning of what was to become a truly global trade network. The Spanish and the Portuguese served as the first to colonize the New World, however having a range of consequences. Upon meeting the Europeans on the shores of their land, the natives, minimized to the disease smallpox, decreased greatly in number. Along with disease and exploited enemies, superior weapons served as trouble for the Aztec and Inca empires. Through conquest, the Spanish and the Portuguese began renovating the land with cash crops. The Columbian Exchange soon interlocked the Americas and Europe; horses, cattle and manufactured products were exported from Europe, while tobacco, sugar, and other New World crops were exported out of the Americas. The New World Crops would have a profound effect on Old World countries; European and African populations increased, as well as the demand for such goods.The encomia system, as well as a new social system developed where those from pure Spanish origin ranked at the top, while the conquered natives remained at a low status. With many of the Aztec, Inca, and additional native cultures disrupted and prohibited, the religion Of many Of the conquered natives transitioned from a polytheistic life system to Christianity. The natives of South America upon coming into contact with th e European conquistadors heavily declined in population as a result of disease and conquest. One priest, Bartholomew De Lass Cases called for change; he felt the encomia system exploited the natives and Europeans should use Africans instead, who were better equipped to handle the work. As the Native population dramatically fell, Europeans started looking elsewhere for labor on new plantations- what they found as a solution would greatly change trade and society. In the mid- 16005, coastal Portuguese trade ports on the coast of Africa generated a forced migration of over 15 million slaves to Brazil or plantations in the Caribbean.Slaves became the predominant export of Africa to the Americas, and with the surplus of labor, the sugar plantations in the Caribbean thrived, enriching many European powers. There became an emergence of the European middle class in the Old World composed of merchants, traders, and artisans. Lords who needed money to buy goods would accept it from peasants, allowing them to pay their lords with money rather than labor. Thus, the traditional feudal sy stem declined and social mobility increased. Along with decline of feudalism, the thriving Triangular Trade Route brought forth the Commercial Revolution. New methods of business were introduced and the rising middle class began forming into organizations- partnerships, joint stock companies, banking, and insurance companies. Capitalism emerged in the Western World, and Europe was growing from a basic cluster of countries and towns to an inter-dependent complex society, while the Americas and Africa were becoming renovated. With the addition Of slaves, the social system Of the Americas became even more complex.Along with the natives, slaves were placed at a low status. Mostly men, and women, were taken from their African cities and in return, rising African tribes received weapons. The violence occurring in Africa counter- acted the earlier period of prosperous trade. The earlier African social system was undermined, and many cities became dependent on the slave trade. Europeans, such as the Spanish, dominated social classes in Africa and the Americas. The diversity created by the multi- ultra/ ethnic change omitted another addition to the social system.Those from mixed European/ African or European/ native descent, known as mulattoes or messiest, held a higher social status than those of pure native or African origin. The new social hierarchy of the Spaniards became directly responsible for the restrictions of freedom based on ethnicity and descent. What began as a search for an alternative route to Asia resulted in some of the greatest turning points in history. The incorporation of the Americas into global interaction made an obvious difference; growing empires expanded room land domains to maritime empires. Spain was able to dominate many of those affairs and influence a whole new sphere of people. While they were to dominate for the time being, the world around them was transforming in their benefit. The amount of cultural diffusion was inevitable. The Atlantic World trade routes served as a path for Europeans to advance ahead of many other civilizations, playing out later as what made many of those civilizations take devastating defeats.

Phylogenomic Analysis of Echinoderm †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Phylogenomic Analysis of Echinoderm. Answer: Introduction: The echinoderms share similar benthic habitats, comprising of the five phylum classes. Over there are variations based on their classes. This is consistent with mitochondrial genomics analysis which show that there is conservation of 37 mt genes on Echinoderms; however this is not same for all the phyla classes, with differences being observed among the two species or families. At the same time similarities have been observed among four classes, however there were difference on two families of the Ophiuridae and Ophiactidae, which show differences as can be exhaled by the inversion differences, (Michonneau Paulay, 2015). The notable usage of mitochondrial genomes in analysing the Echnodermata on the phylogenetic relationship shave been controversial due to the conservation of the different genes order in the different families of echinoderms. Further compounding this biological question is the position which revolves around the ophiouroids. Several hypothesis have been put forwards to explain this by none has been explicit in elaborating sufficient evidences to support this, (Khor Ettensohn, 2017). Further analysis of genomes have shown that strong similarities among four classes which its gene orders can be interconvert through evolutionary means, while other gene orders for three species of two families of Ophiuridae, Ophiactidaeshows one inversion having nine mitochondrial genes with TRNA rearrangements, (Gittenberger, Rikoh de Voogd, 2016). Thus this observed similarities and differences have made it to biologically relate the relationship of the phylum echnodemerta and the observable differences in its states management. Hypothesis on evolution of echinoderms According to the study by Reich et al, (2015), there is occurrence of rapid radiation of echinodermata which occurred 10-15 million years ago with most recent ancestor in 500 million years ago referred to as Asterozoan hypothesis, which states that there is sister relationship between Ophiuroidea and Asteroidea, which is further supported by molecular sequences, (OHara Byrne, 2017). In the study conducted by Perseke et al, (2010), the phylogenitc analysis of protein coding genes shows that phylogentic analysis of all the 13genes of the ophinorderm species had loner chain branches. The genes CytB and Coxl exhibit evolution in clock like formation, while shorter chains dont have phylogenomic analysis. Further in the study by Perseke et al, (2013), chordata lineages phylogeny have suggested it to be related to Craniota due to the possession of notochord and other characters. Referred to as Notochordata hypothesis, while others are assessed on phylogenomic data which favours close relationship of Tunicata and Craniot offered to as Olfactores hypothesis. Close relationship of Enteropneusta to Chordata has led to Cyrtotreta hypothesis or Echinodermata yielding Ambulacraria hypothesis. According toTelfold et al, (2014), Asteroza hypothesis suggest that ophiuroids are sister groups of asteroids while the Cryptosyringida hypothesis links the ophiuroids instead to the Echinozoa. This relationship has evolutionary significance in that both classes have pluteus-type larva. In the study done by Rech et al, (2015), on phylogenomic analysis of echnodermata on supporting sister groups of Asterozoa and Echnozoa, find out that there were major transitions which were observed occurring in echinoids after the splitting of Asterozoa and Echinozoa. This findings were similar to those of Telford et al, (2010), which found out that under the Asteroza hypothesis, there is existence of differing molecular mechanism which suggest parallel evolution of the echinoids and ophiuroids, (Zmora et al, 2017). Power of study findings depend on the methodology and analysis of the results. Perseke et al, (2010), analysed the protein sequences using a comprehensive analytical tool based on the three different taxon sets for the amino acids. The specimens were collected in Roscoff France and tired using ht eRNAaleter. The preparation of the DNA was done using tissue phenol chloroform. This study entailed isolation of the mictochodirion and DNA extraction process, (Cleary et al, 2016). The phylogenetic analyses revealed the mitcohrodrial genomes within the Echinodermata which showed many difficulties as to pertaining the nucleotide compositions and the different evolutionary rates between the echinoderm classes. The analysis showed that the echinoderm genomes are conserved in echinodermata having gene differences, characterised by low unassigned sequences and high similarity sequences. This analysis, the phylogenetic analysis of the discrimanitated lineages within the Echinodermata, he Crinoidea, the Ophiuroidea, and a group containing Echinoidea, Holothuroidea and Asteroidia having similar amino acids sequence with gene evolution order, (Falkner et al, 2015). Thus this convincing pathway is entailed in the genetic makeup which characteristics the DNA of any material conforming the relationship in between the different phylum classes available in Echinodermata. Telford et al, (2014) showed most compelling data with the analysis soft h data sets of 219 genes from the echinoderm classes, which utilised analysis of probalistic Bayesen phylogenies methods which strongly supported the Asterozoa . This data signified the most reliable and evolving quartile of genes which gave the highest support to the Asteroza. Further this support in the study decline in second and third quartile with the fastest changing quartiles being placed on the ophiourides which is close to the root. Utilizing the phylogentic digital dissection, the study showed heterozygous sites which have unlikely grouping of Ophiuroidea with Holothuria, while the homogenous sites heavily supported Asterozoa family. Thus this data analysis supported the cryptosyringid hypothesis which supports heavily the Asterozoa. The phylogeny analysis performed in this study using the phylobayes analysis with computer intensive heterogeneous mixture having CAT+GTR+G with duration of one month analysis was performed. The reliability of the trees was done suing the 50 boot strap analysis replication. Cross validation sets were performed using the CAT+GTR+G, the WAG+G and GTR+G models using cross validation tests, (Semmens Elphick, 2017). Parsimony analysis entails the principle of offering simplest explanation to illustrate data. In phylogeny analysis it refers the relationships of hypothesis which requires the smallest number of changes in characters which is most likely to be correct. In molecular analysis, this offers DNA mutations. The article review, Telford et al, (2010), used parsimony to analyse the maximum phylogenitc signal dissection. Baysian phylogenetic analyses uses the likelihood of phylogeny in creating the quantity also referred to as posterior probability of trees, it is crucial in production of phylogentic tree for any given data. In the study by, Bayesian phylogenetic analyses was conducted with the phyloBayes having 1.3 b-mpi on the location of the dense supermatrix using the CAT-GTR model. Further in the study by Perseke, et al, (2010), performed Baysian analysis using MrBayes v.3.1.2 with MtRev as a mutation model with the variant size having varied substitution rates. Maximum likelihood estimation estimates the parameters for statistical models with observations. The maximum likelihood attempts to give a parameter values which maximizes the likelihood function. In the study, MLE was utilised in the study by Rech et al, (2015), maximum likelihood phylogentic analysis was utilised with RAxML (GAMMAWAG model) having 1000 boot strap iteration suited on the dense supermatrix sing the same model. Further in the study by Perseke et al, (2010), maximum likelihood tree for amino acid was constructed having all the sequence coding genes utilizing the taxon Hemichodata. Maximum likelihood estimates beneficial in using wide range analysis. It accomplishes the mean and variances which are estimated by the MLE, with reference with Bayesian inference, maximum likelihood estimate offers uniform distribution of parameters,(Silverman, 2018). Bayesian inference on the other hand is useful in estimating the probability of trees in any certain model. It gives appropriate phylogenetic tree for any provided data. Baysian phylogenetic analyses is a common molecular phylogenitics due to its user friendly model of evolution, (Gelman, 2014). Parsimony analysis phylogenetics is an optimal criterion which minimizes the total character in state changes. The optimal free minimizes the homoplasy, the results of this method is highly reliable with the shortest possible length is considered to have the best traits. It is a simple and intuitive criterion, which is easy to score management, (Zhou et al, 2015). Maximum likelihood estimate and Bayesian inference uses probability methodology thus estimates the values of any a given study sets. Parsimony analysis uses optimal criterion which minimizes the total number of character states. It is the preferred method due to its preference of homoplasy, indicating the shortest possible route. Thus in this task, Parsimony analysis will be beneficial in ensuring that all data is represented with genetic similarities having shorter tree diagram thus signifying linkage. It is a direct approach in assessing the phylogenies. Thus in tackling such a biological dilemma with regard to Echinoderma phylum species, all the families can form a tree diagram thus signifying genetic similarity. References Cleary, D.F.R., Polnia, A.R.M., Renema, W., Hoeksema, B.W., Rachello-Dolmen, P.G., Moolenbeek, R.G., Budiyanto, A., Tuti, Y., Draisma, S.G.A., Prud'homme van Reine, W.F. and Hariyanto, R., 2016. Variation in the composition of corals, fishes, sponges, echinoderms, ascidians, molluscs, foraminifera and macroalgae across a pronounced in-to-offshore environmental gradient in the Jakarta BayThousand Islands coral reef complex. Marine pollution bulletin, 110(2), pp.701-717. Falkner, I., Sewell, M.A. and Byrne, M., 2015. Evolution of maternal provisioning in ophiuroid echinoderms: characterisation of egg composition in planktotrophic and lecithotrophic developers. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 525, pp.1-13. Gelman, A., 2014. Bayesian data analysis: what it is and what it is not. Gittenberger, A., Rikoh, M.S. and de Voogd, N.J., 2016. Variation in the composition of corals, fishes, sponges, echinoderms, ascidians, molluscs, foraminifera and macroalgae across a pronounced in-to-offshore environmental gradient in the Jakarta BayThousand Islands coral reef complex. Khor, J.M. and Ettensohn, C.A., 2017. Functional divergence of paralogous transcription factors supported the evolution of biomineralization in echinoderms. eLife, 6. Michonneau, F. and Paulay, G., 2015. Using iNaturalist to learn more about echinoderms. O'Hara, T. and Byrne, M. eds., 2017. Australian Echinoderms: Biology, Ecology and Evolution. CSIRO PUBLISHING. Perseke, M., A. Golombek, M. Schlegel, and T. H. Struck. 2013. The impact of mitochondrial genome analyses on the understanding of deuterostome phylogeny.Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 66:898-905. Perseke, M.et al. 2010. Mitochondrial genome evolution in Ophiuroidea, Echinoidea, and Holothuroidea: insights in phylogenetic relationships of Echinodermata.Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 56:201-211. Reich, A., C. Dunn, K. Aakasaka, and G. Wessel.2015. Phylogenomic analyses of Echinodermata support the sister groups of Asterozoa and Echinozoa.PLoS ONE 10:e0119627. Semmens, D.C. and Elphick, M.R., 2017. The evolution of neuropeptide signalling: insights from echinoderms. Briefings in functional genomics, 16(5), pp.288-298. Silverman, B.W., 2018. Density estimation for statistics and data analysis. Routledge. Telford, M.F.,et al. 2014. Phylogenomic analysis of echinoderm class relationships supports Asterozoa.Proceedings of the Royal Society B 281:20140479 Zamora, S., Deline, B., lvaro, J.J. and Rahman, I.A., 2017. The Cambrian substrate revolution and the early evolution of attachment in suspension-feeding echinoderms. Earth-Science Reviews, 171, pp.478-491. Zhou, J., Lin, Y., Rajan, V., Hoskins, W. and Tang, J., 2015, September. Maximum parsimony analysis of gene copy number changes. In International Workshop on Algorithms in Bioinformatics (pp. 108-120). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.

What Can You Learn From Writing a Sample Essay on the Giver?

What Can You Learn From Writing a Sample Essay on the Giver?Are you interested in writing a sample essay on the giver? If you are, it is important to understand what a sample essay is and how it can benefit you. The giver is one of the most famous figures in the entire world and has transcended all cultures and societies.A sample essay on the giver can tell you a lot about the giver. It can show you their attitudes, values, beliefs, and behaviors. In order to get a good idea of this figure, you need to know some facts about the giver. This essay will help you better understand the giver and what it means to be a giver.The giver is a character who is very important to our society. We all have contact with givers every day, whether we like it or not. These people provide us with so many benefits, that we just cannot ignore them. The advantages of the giver are huge.Most of us give to others in our daily lives, whether they like it or not. When you look at your neighbor and feel guilty for not giving them a piece of your cake, you do it out of kindness. It is really amazing to see how much we do it everyday.When we give, we are actually providing ourselves with lots of benefits. We get our needs met through this act of giving. We give because we want to support another person. We do it for companionship, pleasure, support, and inspiration. These are just a few of the reasons why giving is so important.If you want to convey a unique way of thinking to the reader, writing a sample essay on the giver is the best choice. The purpose of a sample essay is to allow the writer to reflect on the thoughts and feelings that can be conveyed through the words. In addition, writing a sample essay on the giver allows you to get a deeper understanding of yourself. You can also analyze the situation that the giver is in.Writing a sample essay on the giver is one of the best ways to learn how to write a great piece of writing. As you go through this exercise, you will learn more ab out yourself and other people. It will be an exciting experience to find out which words and ideas can create a memorable experience for readers.

Baptista and Petruchio Essays

Baptista and Petruchio Essays Baptista and Petruchio Paper Baptista and Petruchio Paper Essay Topic: The Taming Of the Shrew Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare is often called a romantic comedy. It was written during the Renaissance period and set in Padua, Italy. The play focuses on courtship and marriage. Especially highlighting how Elizabethan marriages were arranged mainly for money, land and power. Money was a large factor in marriages and often evidence of the dowry was required prior to the acceptance to marry from the father. The notion of love and romance was a factor in some marriages, however it was very different from our thoughts on love and romance today. This could be linked with the drastic change in the treatment of women overtime. Throughout the play we see evidence of the love and romance, especially from the youngsters such as Lucentio, but also see how love may not always turn out how expected. At the start of the play we are introduced to the main characters these include the Minola family, Lucentio, Tranio, Gremio and Hortensio. The topic of conversation is about marriage, where Baptist Minola will not allow Bianca, his youngest daughter to marry until her elder sister Katherina has found a husband. Act 1, Scene 1 shows how Elizabathean marriages come about, and who is in charge. Unlike todays romance and marriage the father, of the bride controls who and how the pre-nuptial and marriage plans happen. The fact that Taming of the Shrew starts with talk of courtship and marriage encourages the opinion of that the play is a romantic comedy, but as the play continues we see various evidence that this is untrue. The notion of love and romance is almost dismissed from the start when we see how that how Baptist controls the whole affair of marriage. We see how the daughters are to take little part in the agreement of marriage. Taming of the Shrew revolves around the antics of finding a partner for Katherina, as she has the reputation of being a shrew, and unappealing to the men; unless you were of gentler, milder mould.. as said by Hortensio, we see clearly how the ideal Elizabethan woman was the silent kind. At the end of Act 1, scene 1, we see how Lucentio has fallen in love with Bianca, and swapped places with his servant Tranio, in an attempt to woo Bianca, but at the same time the allow Tranio to bargain with Baptist. This seems to be our first example of romance, however, Lucentio may seem love struck and full of romance but the underlying theme of the scence still money. This is always a major theme throughout the play, as is the behaviour of Elizabethan women. Gremio shows how little they think of Katherina and also how money is so important when they say Thou her father is very rich, any man is so very a fool to be married to hell The above lines are a taster of what is to come, and gives us an insight into just how financial gain is such a major element of marriage. The power of the men is also shown in this scene, Baptist is not only passed the duty of finding Katherina a man, but also is bargaining profusely to get the best deal on his young, modest daughter Bianca. Scene 1, gives us clues to how the play will continue in unromantic deception and bargaining. Not only have we seen little romance, towards the women, but we see how and disliked woman is treated with extreme contempt. Scene 2 introduces us to Petruchio, a friend of Hortensio, has come to Padua to marry a rich woman. He is told of Katherina, but at the same time warned of her shrewish nature. However, Petruchio is not dissuaded by the reputation Katherina has; I come to wive it wealthily in Padua, if wealthily then happily in Padua. Petruchios attitude shows how is willing to marry solely on the basis of money. He comes across as confident and determine, but at the same time unromantic in his values. Act 2 sees the meeting of Baptista and Petruchio and in turn Petruchio and Katherina. To see how Shakespeare looks on the union of the two as a comical event from the start. There is little romance involved in this union and any kind words towards Katherina are laughed at; good sir. Pray have you not a daughter Called Katherina, fair and virtuous? Are Petruchios first words to Baptista, who replies, I have a daughter, sir, called Katherine. Baptista pointedly dismisses the idea of Katherina being virtuous and fair. This is comical to us, but at the same time shows us the contempt in which Katherina is treated. We see how Petruchios pleasant words towards Katherina are in fact reverse psychology he continually through out the play refers to her as mild and fair when he knows she is the opposite. We are getting a taster of the cruel mind games that Petruchio has planned for his future wife. The annoyance that he stirs in Katherina is comical, but when we look at how hollow these compliments of love are, we again see how the play shows no true commitment to the notions of romance. When ever it is used we see signs of trickery and bargaining, even the acceptance of marriage from Katherina is a trick despite her protesting Petruchio convinces Baptista to start the marriage plans I will unto Venice, to buy a apparel gainst the wedding day. Provide the fest father and bid the guest. Katherina has refused but Baptista could not be happier; Good send you joy, Petruchio, tis a match. The speedy proposal and agreement of marriage was extremely fast, by the first meeting Petruchio and Katherina were to be married on the following Sunday. This again highlights how love within a marriage was very unimportant. Love presumably was forced or pretended for the sake of a happy marriage.

Twelfth Century Renaissance How Francis and his Franciscan Brothers both Reacted and Benefited from its Development

Twelfth Century Renaissance How Francis and his Franciscan Brothers both Reacted and Benefited from its Development Introduction Many areas of Western Europe, particularly Italy, Germany and England had greatly advanced in various areas by the beginning of 12th century AD. For instance, there were advances in social organization, technology, education and economic systems (Haskins 73). The need to acquire new knowledge and develop institutions of leaning was rapidly increasing, especially in religion, theology and nature. Most people were eager to learn religion, natural science and law in a different way. In general, people were tired of traditions and wanted a change in social and cultural aspects. In addition, people were easily accepting and embracing new ideologies. For instance, Italian cities and city-states such as Florence and Rome were changing due to the presence of scholars in philosophy, law and religion (Haskins 88). Any person who was willing to instil some change in the social system was in a position to influence large numbers of people. In fact, great leaders during the 12 centur y were supported by a public opinion. The desire for change motivated leaders to inspire their societies in a significant way (Benson, Constable and Lanham 53).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Twelfth Century Renaissance: How Francis and his Franciscan Brothers both Reacted and Benefited from its Development specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More All these aspects and changes in leadership contributed to the 12th Century Renaissance. The emergence of great religious leaders at the time is perhaps one of the most important aspects of the renaissance (Moorman 28). However, the emergence of St Francis of Assisi was one of the main forces that opposed change in various regions. Francis and his followers (Franciscan Brothers) created a religious movement that greatly supported the way in which the church handled social, religious and cultural issues. They were advocating for spiritual life. In addition, they advocated for the ‘role and duty of poverty’. In turn, this stand appeared to support the doctrines of the Church. Arguably, Franciscans reacted negatively to the people’s quest for change in Catholic leadership. However, they later benefitted from the 12th century changes as they sought to free their movement from the church’s political and social influence. Economic and Social Features of the â€Å"Twelfth-Century Renaissance† Changes in various aspects of Christianity had the greatest impact in the contribution towards social, cultural political forms. Barbara Tuchman, a historian argues that Christianity was a key pivot in medieval life â€Å"because it governed all aspects of life such as birth, marriage, sex and death† (Moorman 31). The historian says that Christianity controlled the law, medicine, science, and politics (Benson, Constable and Lanham 64). In addition, Tuchman argues that being a member of the church was a compulsory for every person (Moor man 51). Although the church was the dominant force that supported political and religious leaders, there were several efforts to change this system in the 12th century. For instance, the people were eager to see a church that was meant to care for them.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Thus, church leaders such as St. Bernard of Clairvaux became important figures of change during the 12th century because they were entirely dependent on public desire to change (Moorman 114). One of the areas that people wanted change was personal devotion to a common person, which had been a common aspect of the Catholic Church. Apart from forced membership, the church also required the followers to regard the popes, monks and clerics as religious and righteous figures (Benson, Constable and Lanham 171). In fact, it appeared that these church leaders were â€Å"gods† in some way, which g ave them political, social and cultural powers to control the society. Similarly, political aspects of life were under the control of the church. Any person with ideas on how to liberate the society from the church’s monopolistic control received an overwhelming support from the public. For instance, King Henry II of England obtained massive support and political strength because he was willing to do what the people wanted (Haskins 133). Apart from the religion, the concept of justice was in dire need for change. According Haskins (143), the Church controlled the concept of justice system because every aspect of the law was based on divine law. The world politics revolved around the church, which in turn controlled justice system. The public was willing to change these aspects. It was during the 12th century Renaissance that the people of Western Europe, especially Italy, made great efforts in an attempt to free the judicial system from the divine law. For instance, Roman law was increasingly studied and revived. Gratian, a monk, became an important figure of change after he gave a summary of the laws of the church in his â€Å"Decretium Graiani†. Finally, the desire for knowledge was on the increase during the 12th century. Thousands of people from across the social classes sought to know more in science, religion and law. They wanted to learn these aspects free from the influence and control of the church. For instance, 12th century scholars joined Latin classes, attempted to analyze the Roman law and the Catholic doctrine. In addition, scholars attempted to learn and analyze Muslim faith and laws, Greek laws and other texts in order to compare them with Catholic laws. For example, Peter Abelard made significant influence in education and law because he developed ideologies that attracted people.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Twelfth Century Renaissance: How Francis and his Franciscan Brothers both Reacted and Benefi ted from its Development specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More How did the Franciscans react and benefit from the changes in the 12th century? Although the Franciscan brothers and their movement did not support the changes in the 12th century, they later benefitted from it in a manner that allowed them to spread their new ideologies, interact with the people and obtain support from both the public and the clerics (Senocak 192). At first, Francis of Assisi himself reacted negatively to the changes the people wanted to see in the church, its leadership and control of social and political aspects (Sharp 126). For instance, with his group of about 11 followers, Francis travelled widely in Western Europe, where he preached the need to maintain the church traditions against the people’s desire for change. For example, Francis preached in support of poverty among the Christians because he believed that Christians should devote their life (Senocak 136). He had a collection of scriptural passages from the bible and the church emphasizing on the duty of poverty. However, the Franciscan brothers did not provide a solution to problem created by superiority of clerics at the expense of the poor (Sharp 102). Due to the ideologies that supported the church, the clerics, the pope and the monks to an extent that they were given food, housing facilities and other things (Sharp 96) supported the Franciscan brothers. For instance, Pope Innocent III considered the â€Å"Three Orders† developed by the Franciscans as a good tool for spreading his influence in order to deal with the 12th century religious renaissance (Senocak 224). The pope thought that by supporting the Franciscans, he would persuade the people to maintain a status quo rather than calling for changes. In fact, the church considered the 12th century changes as a form of heresy. Despite their support of the church and the status quo, the Franciscans later benefitted f rom the changes brought by the 12th century renaissance. For instance, the control of â€Å"the Order† became a problem to the Franciscans. At first, the Franciscans had received support from the church, which gave them certain political and religious powers in certain areas such as France and Germany (Senocak 216). However, several followers disagreed on the role and duty of poverty. There were disagreements on how Franciscans should live and lead the church. In addition, Elias, one of the most powerful Franciscan leaders, assumed the powers to govern a centralised government in Assisi. He sought to re-interpret the role of poverty (Sharp 56). He built several houses for the members.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More He was in constant disagreement with the Pope and Italian President Gregory IX. Eias was deposed and replaced by Alberta of Pisa (Sharp 29). Due to the influence of the Pope and the government in Franciscan leadership, it was clear that the Franciscans needed to advocate for change in church leadership in order to maintain their influence (Sharp 34). Members increasingly saw the need to change the church and reduce its control on the politics and their movement. Since the 12th century Renaissance had succeeded in reducing the influence of the church on social, political and economic aspects of the society, the Franciscans benefitted from these changes in their efforts to reduce the influence of the Pope and the church in their movement. Benson, Robert, Giles Constable, and Carol Lanham. Renaissance and Renewal in the Twelfth Century. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2006. Print Haskins, Charles. The Renaissance of the Twelfth Century. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 20 07. Print. Moorman, Humpidge. A History of the Franciscan Order: From Its Origins to the Year 1517. London: Franciscan Institute Publications, 2008. Print Senocak, Neslihan. The Poor and the Perfect: The Rise of Learning in the Franciscan Order, 1209–1310. Cornell: Cornell University Press, 2012. Print Sharp, David. Franciscan Philosophy at Oxford in the Thirteenth Century. London: Oxford University Press, 2003. Print

Cancer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 5

Cancer - Essay Example The distinction between the diseases is made after examination of the biopsy or aspirations from the cancerous tissues. When the tissues have Reed-Stenberg cells, the lymphoma shall be referred to as Hodgkin’s but when they are not present, they are called Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (Shankland, Armitage, & Hancock, 2012). Leukemia, which is a cancer that affects the tissues forming the blood, is usually characterized elevated numbers of large white blood cells in the body circulations as well as in the bone marrow. The disease is classified as acute or chronic and further classified as either myeloid (from bone marrow) or lymphocytic (from the lymphocytes). Leukemia occurs in four types; namely acute myeloid leukemia, acute lymphocytic leukemia; chronic myeloid leukemia and chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Acute lymphoid leukemia is mostly seen in children and has immature lymphatic cells. Acute myeloid leukemia is characterized by young myoblasts. Chronic myeloid leukemia is characterized by increased numbers of large WBC (Porth, 2011). As a nurse, this information is vital to me since it helps me understand the occurrence of leukemia thus equip me with the necessary information. The information regarding the pathophysiology, signs, and symptoms predisposing factors help me to manage the patients accurately as well as providing health education regarding the disease

Network Diagram Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Network Diagram - Case Study Example However, there may be some occurrences when the inter-division communication is required, say some conference where one division is providing the administration support, while the other is providing technical support, in such case, they would need to communicate with each other. The use of router, to connect these two separate boundaries of message collision, solves the problem. Each department of each division will be provided the hub. All the work stations in that department will be connected to a hub. The hubs of same division will be connected to each other, more or less like a chain or ring. The broadcast domain, the extent to which the packet will be visible, will be one department each. If some packet is there even at a department of division A , rest of the departments at department A will counter the congestion due to this. (Held 1986) In order to increase the efficiency, each division will have one PC that will work as a server, in each of the divisions. Moreover, these servers will used as a backup to each others. For example, if the server of division B fails, the divison A will become the active server and control both. On the overall level Ethernet and on the division level, token ring may be the best way. Note: Since this paper is supposed to provided to a manager, who may be a non-technical person, thus technical terms and jargons are avoided. BIBLIOGRAPHY: Hallberg, B., (2005). Networking. City: McGraw-Hill Osborne Media. Held, G., (1986). Data Communications Networking Devices. New York:

Hazards and Risk in the Workplace

Hazards and Risk in the Workplace Designated substance can be chemical, biological, physical agent or combinations, given as a designated substance where exposure of worker is prohibited, restricted, limited controlled or regulated. Biological Hazards Patients and residents may be carrying germs of which they are unaware. Working in a health care setting or community care, workforce may be exposed to a huge number of biological hazards. Ergonomic Hazards Clients lifting and transferring patients can be very dangerous if the caregiver is not aware of the proper technique and not properly trained and if the lifting devices are not available. Information Risk Guidelines to avoid incidents with regards to information handling are restrict access to patient healthcare information to safeguard integrity of information and diminish the risk of compromising privacy and allow only certified personnel to access patient health information. Healthcare business areas which are high risk is the integration of IT on healthcare systems which are prone to hacks or attacks which includes patient data, equipment and system software issues vulnerabilities on implanted devices Financial risk In Kindly Residential Care Rest Home, the responsibilities for strategic risk management are determined by board of director’s decisions about the goals and direction of the organisation. Board strategic planning and decision-making processes are thorough. Senior leaders of Kindly Residential Care Rest Home are responsible for all aspects of its financial health. They are charged with understandingthe unitsfinancial situation and not allowing unintended deficits to occur. Employment practices In Kindly Residential Care Rest Home, employees and managers are aware and updated in constantly making improved policies, procedures and documentation within the organization. This is important because it will help minimize unwanted risk such as human error. The organisation retains knowledgeable staff and well qualified human resource manager that will recruit and train internal workforce to develop organisation’s competency. One more risk management strategy is the organisation purchased a well-structured and comprehensive employment practices liability insurance policythat helps pay for any settlements or decisions endowed against an employer defense costs.Employment practices liability insurancepolicies not only deliver coverage for accusations of discrimination, but also extend to coverinvasion of privacy ,sexual harassment, wrongful dismissal, constructive dismissal, , breach oforal or writtenemployment contract, employment relatedmisrepresentation, wrongful discipline, , wrongful demotion, defamation, wrongful infliction of emotional distress, wrongful failure to employ or promote wrongful deprivation of a career opportunity and others. Fraud prevention measures The organisation is aligned to commit its preventative strategies to control fraud exposure of the organisation. Customer service, program delivery entity and policy entity are responsible for handling the fraud risk. In Kindly Residential Care Rest Home, code of conduct, fraud awareness training and fraud policy are highly emphasized during employment screening. High level of security clearance for staff and regular supplier reviews are implemented within the organisation. Regular and random audit checks are practiced as well to minimize fraud exposure. The controls recognized and their related costs are considered with respect to the nature and measure of the fraud risks designed to address. Health and safety policy Obligations and responsibilities All the workforce have an obligation to comply with the organisation’s workplace health and safety policies, instructions, procedures and to ensure a safe place of work. This means that workforces are required to take counteractive action to watch against hazards at workplace or report all hazards which cannot be instantly corrected. The board of directors envoys responsibilities for the management team of work health and safety. In implementing the obligations, the organisation conform to the Work Health and Safety Act of New Zealand and as expected the organisation established processes for regular risk assessments and self-audits within workplaces. The Organisation also ensures the workplace health and safety of all staffs under their control by avoiding or minimising their risk exposure. All individuals have a responsibility to guard and protect others against any hazards or events as soon as they are identified. If the incidents or hazards cannot be corrected immediately, the individual must report the hazards to the proper staff for investigation and incident. Protection of physical assets The organisation owns both long and short term assets. Risk management professionals of the organisation are the ones responsible for protecting organisation’s assets. They monitor and consider events that might have an effect on the assets such as floods, fire and natural disaster. Appropriate actions are planned. The organisation allocated reasonable cost for property repair and maintenance. Patients’s data and information that are written on a large volume of papers and in the computer are maintained and secured as well to minimise risk of loss and destruction. CCTV camera are also installed in the organisation for security purposes and to prevent theft allegations among staff in an incident of property loss. The stakeholders in Kindly Residential Care Rest Home established a risk committee to monitor exposure, actions taken and risks that have materialised and Health and Safety Committee implemented policies and procedures to minimize or prevent these injuries. Kindly Residential Care Rest Home is able to work closely with the local District Health Board for disaster management in case of these emergencies and plans for these events have been put into place Impact of crisis assessment includes Key Personnel required for such activity facilities used computer processes or Programs required External Providers Affected Stakeholders/ Reputation In threat assessment, to counteract the threat, the most cost-effective solution must be identified and implemented. The design of the solution is based on the findings of threat assessment and Recovery should start after the immediate threat to the enterprise has been removed. Recovery solution design After an incident, it is very essential that thorough examines are carried out to apprehend lessons learned, issues recognised, recommendations to be executed, and planning assumptions to be revised. Implementation and communication In an actual emergency, the duty manager or the chief warden will take charge of the whole plan and what plan to implement The plan can be activated through three consecutive steps which are Standby, Implementation and Stand Down. To keep up the ever changing environment, Kindly Residential Care Rest Home has an annual maintenance and updating of the Business Continuity Plan

Maneka gandhi Essay

The main issues before the court in this case were as follows; -whether right to go abroad is a part of right to personal liberty nder Article 21 . Whether the Passport Act prescribes a ‘procedure’ as required by Article 21 before depriving a person from the right guaranteed under the said Article. -Whether section 10(3) (c) of the Passport Act is violative of Article 14, 19(1) (a) and 21 of the constitution. -Whether the impugned order of the regional passport officer is in contravention of the principles of natural Justice. The Supreme Court in this case reiterated the proposition that the fundamental rights under the constitution of India are not mutually exclusive but are interrelated. According to Justice K. lyer, ‘a fundamental right is not an island in itself. The expression â€Å"personal liberty’ in Article 21 was interpreted broadly to engulf a variety of rights within itself. The court further observed that the fundamental rights should be interpreted in such a manner so as to expand its reach and ambit rather than to concentrate its meaning and content by Judicial construction. Article 21 provides that no person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except in accordance with procedure established by law but that does not mean that a mere semblance of procedure rovided by law will satisfy the Article , the procedure should be Just , fair and reasonable. The principles of natural Justice are implicit in Article 21 and hence the statutory law must not condemn anyone unheard. A reasonable opportunity of defense or hearing should be given to the person before affecting him, and in the absence of which the law will be an arbitrary one. One of the significant interpretation in this case is the discovery of inter connections between Article 14, 19 and 21 . Thus a law which prescribes a procedure for depriving a person of â€Å"personal as o ul II t t tl the requirements otA 14 and 19 also. Moreover the ‘procedure established by law’ as required under Article 21 must satisfy the test of reasonableness in order to conform with Article 14. Justice Krishna lyer in this case observed that, â€Å"the spirit of man is at the root of Article 21†, â€Å"personal liberty makes for the worth of the human person† and â€Å"travel makes liberty worthwhile†. The court finally held that the right to travel and go outside the country is included in the right to personal liberty guaranteed under Article 21 . Section 10(3) (c) of the Passport Act is not violative of Article 21 as it is implied in the provision that the principles of natural justice would be applicable in the exercise of the power of impounding a passport . The defect of the order was removed and the order was passed in accordance with procedure established by law. The hon’ble Supreme Court in this case laid down a number of other propositions which made the right to life’ or ‘personal liberty more meaningful. Maneka Gandhi case has a great significance in the development of Constitutional law of India.